E-value



$$\text{E-value} =\text{RR} +\sqrt{\text{RR} \times (\text{RR} -1)} $$

VanderWeele TJ, Ding P. Sensitivity Analysis in Observational Research: Introducing the E-Value. Ann Intern Med. 2017;167(4):268-274. DOI, PMID:28693043